Three days in Rome—If you are arriving by air
What to see and do if you arrive in Rome and have only three days to spend seeing the sights
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Note: This is the itinerary to follow if you are arriving in Rome in the morning of "Day 1," either by air or by train. In other words, this is the "two-and-a-half-days" version of a three-day itinerary because you don't actually have three full days to spend here. Much of that first morning will be spent arriving, clearing customs and passport control, getting into town, and checking into your hotel.
I know it doesn't seem like it, but trust me: it all adds up to you not being ready to hit the streets until about 11am or noon. I've arrived in Rome dozens of times, and it always works out this way. Essentially, you only have lunch and the afternoon free on that first day.
With that in mind, here is a three-day itinerary for those arriving in Rome by plane or train on "Day 1." (On this separate page is the itinerary if Rome is just another stop on your journey and you genuinely have three full days to spend.)
Day 1 in Rome
MORNING: Most transatlantic flights land in Rome in the early morning (around 8am), and by the time you collect your bags, get downtown, and check into your hotel, it'll by 11am at best.

The Roman Forum.
If you prefer an expert guide, here are some walking tours from our partners that cover many of the sights featured on this day:
Forum/Colosseum:
- Skip the Line: Ancient Rome and Colosseum Half-Day Walking Tour
- Context: Roma Antica, from the Roman Forum to the Colosseum
- Context: Ancient Rome Discovery (for families)
- Rome Super Saver: Colosseum and Ancient Rome with Best of Rome Afternoon Walking Tour
- Private Tour: Ancient Rome and Colosseum Art History Walking Tour
- Ancient Rome Half-Day Walking Tour
- Private Tour: Imperial Rome Art History Walking Tour
Even still, you still have plenty of time to splash your face and head out to the first postcard sight of your trip: the Roman Forum. Spend an hour or so wandering the ruins where orators once held forth, senators debated, and Julius Caesar strode the streets.
Unfortunately, there's little of the Forum left to see save some standing columns and paved pathways—it takes a lot of imagination to conjure up the city of the Caesars—but so much the better.
You can be out by 1pm and on your way past the Imperial Forums to lunch at the old-school wine bar Cavour 313.
(If the timing works out, afterwards you can pop into the nearby church of San Pietro in Vincoli to see Michelangelo's Moses, but it doesn't reopen for the afternoon until 3:30pm, or 3pm in winter. If you do work it in, tit means you are running a bit late, so don't spend more than 15 minutes in here.)
AFTERNOON: Next, pay a visit to the Colosseum. You just kind of look at it, take a peek inside at the floor plan, and you're done (save time in the often long lines by booking your entry ahead).
If you manage to get out of the Colosseum by 4pm, you're in good shape and have time for both of the next sights. If it's closer to 5pm, you only have time for one, so pick.
- Walk around the back of the Colosseum and a few long blocks southeast along Via San Giovanni in Laterano to tour the church of San Clemente, with medieval mosaics glittering in the apse, Renaissance frescoes in the chapels, and a door off the gift shop leading down to the first of several basements that provide an unparalleled tour through Rome's layer cake of history: below the current, medieval church is a 4th century church, and below that is a pagan temple to Mithras and the remains of several ancient Roman buildings, streets, and the splashing waters of a still-functioning aqueduct (go ahead and fill your water bottle; the water is clean, cold, and delicious).
- Catch bus 60 to head back up Via dei Fori Imperiali to Piazza Venezia (2 stops), at the north end of the Forum. Nearby is the elevated square Piazza del Campidoglio, where the Capitoline Museums will entertain you with ancient sculptures and Renaissance and baroque paintings until 7pm.
EVENING: Make sure that before sunset you nip around the back of the right side of the central building on Piazza del Campidoglio where you're treated to a surprise panorama of the Forum from above, with the Palatine Hill and the Colosseum as a backdrop.
Have dinner in the Old City tonight.
Day 2 in Rome

The Sistine Chapel cieling.
If you prefer an expert guide for your sightseeing, here are some walking tours from our partners that cover many of the sights featured on this day:
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Walking Tour including Sistine Chapel, Raphael's Rooms and St Peter's
- Context: Arte Vaticana: Our Vatican Tour including Sistine Chapel and St. Peters (with reservations)
- Context: Vatican Collections
- Skip the Line: Vatican in One Day
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums Tickets
- Private Tour: Vatican Museums Walking Tour
- Context: Vatican for Families
- Private Viewing of the Sistine Chapel and Vatican Museums
- Vatican Friday Nights: Small-Group Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour
- Context: Evening Vatican Tour
- Context: Afterhours Vatican Museums Visit
- Private Tour: Vatican Museums and St Peter's Art History Walking Tour
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel Tour
- Skip the Line: Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel and St Peter's Basilica Half-Day Walking Tour
Apr–Oct, there's a convenient 6pm Trastevere tour that also includes the Jewish Ghetto across the River:
Other Trasterve walks:
MORNING: Yesterday was all about ancient Rome; today it's time for Christian Rome. Be up bright and early so that you beat the legions of tour buses to the grandiose church of St. Peter's Basilica, which opens at 7am.
See Michelangelo's Pietà and the other amazing sights inside, and tour the tombs of popes under the basilica before climbing its dome (opens at 8am) for a panoramic sweep of the city across the river.
By 9am, have exited the church, turned left under the start of the colonnade surrounding St. Peter's Square out front, and be walking around the Vatican walls to get to the entrance to the world-famous Vatican Museums, which open at 9am.
Spend the rest of the morning amid its artistic wonders: the Pinacoteca painting gallery with Raphael's Transfiguration and Caravaggio's Deposition; the Raphael Rooms; the famous antiquities of the Pio Clementino Museum; and Michelangelo's incomparable Sistine Chapel ceiling.
AFTERNOON: By early afternoon, start making your way south toward the the medieval Trastevere district (I suggest walking, and pausing at Da Giovanni for lunch along the way).
As you get into Trastevere on Via della Lungara, you'll pass the Galleria d'Arte Antica-Palazzo Corsini on the right (fine Old Masters paintings... though if you're all art-ed out after the Vatican, I won't tell anyone you skipped it), and the amazing Villa Farnesina on the left (well worth 30 minutes of your time).
In Trastevere proper, make the rounds of its famous churches, including Santa Cecilia in Trastevere and Santa Maria in Trastevere.
EVENING: Otherwise, just wander the tangle of cobblestone alleyways before finding a trattoria for dinner—shouldn't be hard; Trastevere has the highest concentrations of restaurants in Rome.
Day 3 in Rome
If you prefer an expert guide for
If you prefer an expert guide for your sightseeing, here are some walking tours from our partners that cover many of the sights featured:
- Best of Rome Afternoon Walking Tour
- Private Tour: Borghese Gallery and Baroque Rome Art History Walking Tour
- Rome Photography Walking Tour: Learn How to Take Professional Photos
- Must-See Rome: Small Group Walking Tour
- Discovering Rome: Shared Group Tour
- Rome City Bike Tour
- Classical Rome Morning Tour
- Rome Vespa Tour: City Highlights
- Baroque Rome and Caravaggio's Masterpieces
- Rome Angels and Demons Half-Day Tour
- Private Tour: Classical Rome Art History Walking Tour
Galleria Borghese:
Piazza Navona.MORNING: Spend the day exploring the heart of the city, the Tiber Bend area, the Tridente/Spanish Steps, and Villa Borghese park.
Just north of the gracious, fountain-studded Piazza Navona, sits the frescoed Renaissance villa of the Palazzo Altemps, now housing a gaggle of fabulous antiquities as a branch of the Museo Nazionale Romano.
Heading south past the church of Sant'Agostino (works by Caravaggio and Raphael inside) and San Luigi de Francesi (more great Caravaggios) you come to the courtyard hiding the curly-cue dome atop Sant'Ivo.
Walk through the courtyard, past the church, and out the east side of the building to Piazza Sant'Eustachio, home to the most famous cappuccino in Rome at the Caffé Sant'Eustachio.

The dome inside the Pantheon.Just a bit farther east is the noble Pantheon, the only ancient Roman temple to survive the millennia virtually intact and one of the best sights in all of Rome (if you skip everything else on this day, at least see the Pantheon).
The area around the Pantheon is the best spot in Rome for ice cream fans, so don't forget to try some gelato (Italian ice cream) in between the sights (gotta keep your strength up, after all).
Just south of the Pantheon, on the piazza with the Bernini statue of an elephant carrying a tiny obelisk on its back, rises Santa Maria sopra Minerva, a gothic church decorated by Michelangelo and Filippino Lippi.
This is a good time—and a good area—for some lunch—perhaps at Enoteca Corsi.
AFTERNOON: After lunch, perhaps pop into the formerly private art collection in the Galleria Doria Pamphilj before heading north, past the baroque optical illusions in the church of Sant'Ignazio and the ancient Roman Column of Marcus Aurelius.
Across Via del Corso to the left is Largo Chigi, where you can grab bus 52 or 53 to the Pinciana/Museo Borghese stop (8 stops; you'll see a park across the street called the Villa Borghese).
Enter the park and take the first path on your right (Viale di Museo Borghese) to get to the Galleria Borghese by 3pm (TIP: you will need to purchase tickets in advance for this; see the "Before You Leave" sidebar at the end of this itinerary). Tour its collections of amazing early Bernini sculptures and Raphael and Caravaggio paintings until the museum closes at 5pm.

The evening passeggiata along Via del CorsMake your way through the Villa Borghese park to the top of the lively Spanish Steps. Mingle for a while, then window shop down fashionable Via dei Condotti and the surrounding streets.
If you make it all the way north to Piazza del Popolo before the fabulous church of Santa Maria del Popolo at the far end of the square closes (works by Raphael, Caravaggio, and Bernini inside), so much the better.
EVENING: By the time you get to the Corso, one of Rome's main drags, the evening passeggiata see-and-be-seen stroll will be in full swing and you can strut your stuff with the Romans until it's time for a hearty and well-deserved dinner in the Old City.
Before you turn in for the night, be sure you stroll to the famous Trevi Fountain, into which it is tradition to toss a few coins in order to ensure that, one day, you'll return to the Eternal City.
Tips
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Before you leave home:
Book plane tickets
Book hotels
Check train times
Book entry tickets:
Definitely: Galleria Borghese
Recommended: Colosseum, Vatican
Practice your ItalianThis is merely a blueprint. You really should spend your time on whatever catches your own interest. Some people would rather get a root canal than spend a day strolling the boutique-lined streets radiating from the Spanish Steps, but for others a day of window-shopping would rank as the highlight of their trip. Same goes for cramming a dozen churches and museums into a single day: heaven for some, hell on earth for others. For some less-famous sights to visit, check out Reid's List: Rome.
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Adjusting the schedule: Keep in mind that you may have to adjust these itineraries in case one of the days you're in town happens to fall on a Monday (when most museums are closed) or a Sunday (when many things are closed, and those that remain open tend to operate on shorter hours). » more
- Consider daily tours: Prefer to leave some of the planning and information-providing to a professional? Consider signing up for a guided tour—doesn't have to be a standard bus tour; our partners at Viator and Context Travel offer loads of neighborhood and thematic walking tours, private guides, and other fun ways to explore the capital as well. » more
- Save time by booking ahead: You can avoid long lines to get into the Colosseum and the Vatican Museums—and ensure entry to the Galleria Borghese, which releases a limited number of tickets per day—by paying a few euro extra to reserve tickets and an entry time before you leave. Also, you have to book (free) papal audience tickets in advance.

- An alternative day in Rome: All these itineraries are designed for the first-time visitor who wants to be sure he or she gets to all the highlights—all the must-sees. But what if you want to avoid the crowds that pack those highlights, or you've already done the Vatican, St. Peter's, the Forum, and the Colosseum and are looking for less famous—but still rewarding—sights? As luck would have it, I have whipped up Reid's List of Rome sights and experiences devoted entirely to this purpose. These are sights from the B-list (sometimes the C-list) that I happen to love and that are definitely worthy of your time—in some cases, perhaps more worthy than some of the more famous sights.
- Seeing Rome for cruise passengers: If you're arriving in Rome by ship (or, more accurately, arriving into Civitavecchia, which is the cruise ship port for Rome but is actually located an hour north of the city), you are not prisoner to the cruise ship's overpriced shore excursions. You can arrange your own tour (or your own transport into Rome), either with our partners at Viator.com, or completely D.I.Y. » more
Related pages
- Full-day itineraries for one, two, or three days in Rome
- "Arriving" itineraries for one, two, or three days in Rome
- Rome city layout
- Top sights in Rome
- How to get around Rome
- Rome FAQ
- Itineraries for Venice
- Itineraries for Florence
- Itineraries for Italy (one week, two weeks)
This material was last updated April 2013. All information was accurate at the time.
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