Amalfi trip planner

A travel guide to the Amalfi Coast town of Amalfi

Information
Amalfi tourist information office
Via delle Repubbliche Marinare/Corso Roma 19, Amalfi
tel. +39-089-871-107
www.amalfitouristoffice.it

Useful private sites:
www.amalficoast.com (cooking classes, hiking paths, recipes, boat rentals)
www.amalficoastweb.com (photos, videos, hiking maps)
www.positanonews.com (news)

Buses: www.sitabus.it
Ferries: www.metrodelmare.com


Best Amalfi hotels
★★ Hotel Residence [€€€]
★★ Residenza del Duca [€€–€€€]
Hotel Marina Riviera [€€€€]
Hotel Miramalfi [€€€]
Hotel Amalfi [€€–€€€]
Albergo Sant'Andrea [€€]

» More hotels in Amalfi [from €55]
» B&Bs in Amalfi
[from €69]
» Apartments in Amalfi
[from €60]




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Planning FAQ
Piazza del Duomo in AmalfiWhat do coffee, St. Andrew the Apostle, papermaking, compasses, and the Knights of Malta all have in common?

The answer: Amalfi, a tiny coastal town that, believe it or not, was once Western Europe's gateway to the wider world.

The whitewashed streets of the once-great maritime port of Amalfi are full of history, recalling a time in the Middle Ages when it rivaled Genoa, Pisa, and Venice as a trading behemoth.

Most modern visitors look at this little fishing town by the sea and wonder how it ever could have laid claim to such fame, since cities like Venice and Genoa are clearly much larger.

There's a reason for that. Amalfi used to be much, much bigger:

Amalfi's proud history

The statue of Flavio Gioia at teh Amalfi harbor
A statue of Flavio Gioia at the harbor.
Amalfi's connections with the Orient stuffed its coffers with trade goods and made it the gateway to Europe for such Arab innovations as paper, coffee, carpets, and the compass—though Amalfi (all historical evidence to the contrary) still proudly claims they themselves invented that last one.

They've even erected a statue in the middle of the piazza at the port of hometown boy Flavio Gioia said to have fabricated the first compass. (Patently untrue; he might have popularized it, but the compass was undoubtedly an Arab invention, introduced to the West by Arab sailors—conceivably, yes, via the busy port of Amalfi.)

Amalfi again entered history when a local monk, backed by Amalfitani merchants, founded a hospital in Jerusalem along with a benevolent order that later became known as the Knights of Malta—today the only surviving order of knights from the Crusader age.

At its height, Amalfi had a population of 70,000 and lorded it over the Thyrrhenian Sea. Then the troubles began.

AmalfiThe Normans gave the town a whooping in 1131, and soon after Pisa swept in to trounce its rival twice.

The final blow came in 1343, when a one-two combination of tidal waves and earthquakes slumped much of the grand city into the sea, erasing most of the city from existence and decimating the population. And I do mean "decimating."

That's an oft misused word. "Decimating" means, literally, the act of reducing to one-tenth the previous size. When an army of 1,000 sets out to battle and only 100 soldiers return, they have been "decimated." Well, Amalfi had nearly 70,000 inhabitants before the earthquake and tidal wave. Ever since, it has struggled to maintain a population of 6,000.

Why visit Amalfi?

The Arab-styled, whitewashed, often covered back alleys of Amalfi
The Arab-styled, whitewashed, often covered back alleys of Amalfi
Amalfi is now a much reduced little resort town of 6,000 inhabitants, but left over from its glory days are a spectacular ** Duomo and the Tavole Amalfitane, the western world's first maritime code, a set of laws that continued to rule trade and the sea until 1570.

After you've ogled the Duomo while sipping cappuccino from a strategic cafe in the piazza, wander up the main drag Via Lorenzo di Amalfi into the Valle dei Mulini to watch the last paper-maker at work in his shop, and on your way back down detour off the main road to explore the marvelous maze of whitewashed tunnels and alleyways that make up the North African–style casbah of Amalfi's back streets. » more

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This material was last updated February 2011. All information was accurate at the time.

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