Santo Spirito

The church of Santo Spirito in the Oltrarno: Brunelleschi at his best

The church of Santo Spirito in FlorenceThe blank plaster non-facade of the church of Santo Spirito hides a perfection of Brunelleschian architecture inside, along with some fine altarpieces.

The interior architecture

Santo Spirito is perhaps the single best example of what Brunelleschi would design if allowed free reign over the plans for an entire church—as opposed to just a chapel, as at Santa Croce, or (ahem) a dome the Cathedral.

Admittedly, it was built mostly after the architect's death, and slightly altered to accommodate the changing tastes of the late 15th century. But on the whole, Santo Spirito is classic Brunelleschian: a cavernous but harmonious space, the architecture emphasized by leaving the walls blank and creamy while the architectural lines are all accented in dark gray pietra serena stonework.

The only thing out of place is the fanciful carved, inlaid, and statue-studded high altar baldacchino, a baroque work which dates from the early 17th century—nice enough on its own, but out of place plopped down amid all this High Renaissance architecture.

The altarpieces

The interior of Santo Spirito
The interior of Santo Spirito. (Photo by Sailko)
The wide aisles are lined by chapels, each containing a fairly notable altarpiece—none true masterpieces, but altogether impressive for the sheer number of excellent works of art they collectively represent.

Most churches have one chapel with a stunner or a painting by some big name, but the rest usually contain a bunch of also-ran baroque fussiness. By contrast, almost every one of Santo Spirito's chapels has a painting worth spending a few minutes on—even the ones that are unattributed (the unknown artists usually called "Master of the [painting title] of Santo Spirito").

Among the highlights are altarpieces by Passignano, Filippino Lippi, Verrocchio, Perugino (actually a copy, but a good one), Alessandro Allori, Cosimo Rosselli, and Raffaelo dei Carli—plus a carved one by Sansovino.

The refectory (the Museo di Santo Spirito)

If you happen to be here when it's open (Sat-Mon only), pop next-door to see the Cenacolo di Santo Spirito in the old refectory, the dining hall of the attached monastery. (Adm)

This Last Supper fresco by Andrea Orcagna is in absolutely terrible shape—pretty much all that remains are 1.5 apostles plus a halo—but the Crucifixion he frescoed above it is, while also damaged, pretty dramatic, with flocks of angels and gaggle of soldiers.

Orcagna also did the Madonna and Child on the far wall. There are also a bunch of nice statues and stone carvings.

Tips & links

Details
ADDRESS

Piazza Santo Spirito 24–29
tel. +39-055-210-030
www.basilicasantospirito.it

OPEN

Thurs-Sat and Mon-Tues 9:30am–12:30pm and 4–5:30pm
Sun 11:30am–12:30pm and 4–5:30pm

Fondazione Salvatore Romano (Cenacolo di Santo Spirito Museum): Sat-Mon 10am-4pm
ADMISSION

Free admission

TRANSPORT

Bus: C3, D
Hop-on/hop-off: Guicciardini (A)

TOURS
How long does Chiesa di Santo Spirito take?

Planning your day: This church surprised me the first time I went in by gobbling up an hour. You might be so taken with all the works of art as I was, so figure on 30 minutes, plus another 15 to visit the neighboring museum.

» Florence itineraries

Chiesa di Santo Spirito tours

Take a guided tour of Chiesa di Santo Spirito with one of our partners:

Attending mass

You can attend mass Sundays at 9am, 10:30am, and 6pm; Mon–Sat at 9am and 6pm (Wed at 9am only).

The piazza out front

Piazza Santo Spirito is the heart of the Oltrarno, tree-shaded and lined by ancient buildings, many of which now contain cafes or restaurants, most of them quite good.

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Chiesa di Santo Spirito
ADDRESS

Piazza S. Spirito 30 (in the Oltrarno)
tel. +39-055-210-030
www.basilicasantospirito.it


Fondazione Salvatore Romano (Cenacolo di Santo Spirito Museum):
Piazza Santo Spirito 24–29
tel. +39-055-287-043
www.basilicasantospirito.it

OPEN

Thurs-Sat and Mon-Tues 9:30am–12:30pm and 4–5:30pm
Sun 11:30am–12:30pm and 4–5:30pm

Fondazione Salvatore Romano (Cenacolo di Santo Spirito Museum): Sat-Mon 10am-4pm
ADMISSION

Free

TRANSPORT

Bus: C3, D
Hop-on/hop-off: Guicciardini (A)

TOURS


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